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Submitted by Rick on Sat, 01/28/2006 - 6:58am.

In a piece that cautions against hasty action, the editiorial page of the Olympian misses the point about the practice of externalizing costs. They think it must be just a mistake:

Earlier this week, the Seattle Times reported that two state studies show that more than 3,100 Wal-Mart employees in Washington were enrolled in state-subsidized health coverage as of 2004, nearly twice as many as for any other company.

Hill says the numbers could be outdated because Wal-Mart increased the number of its employee health plans from eight to 18 last year, which generated a surge in enrollment from its 1.3 million workers. She said 30 percent of the employees who go to work for Wal-Mart had no health insurance before they came to the company.

“We are taking people off the uninsured rolls and getting them coverage,

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Adam Smith is rolling over in

Adam Smith is rolling over in his grave right now over these shenanigans...
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I read something recently in

I read something recently in which SprawlMart was trumpeting the fact that their FT workers receive a wage comparable to that of other Big Boxes (like that means something) and good healthcare coverage. Of course, what they didn't say is that most of their workers don't work FT -- by design.
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Where's Will? Is Wal-Mart EEE

Where's Will? Is Wal-Mart EEEEEEVVVVVIIIILLL?
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I think that some of wal-mart

I think that some of wal-mart's behaviors can aptly be described as evil.
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I agree completely that corpo

I agree completely that corporate welfare has to go.

EDIT: Also, I can understand advocating for a minimum for those in the workforce. The "Living Wage" is hardly a minimum, though.

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On This Week with George Step

On This Week with George Stephanopolous this morning they were discussing health care. One idea mentioned was to launch a universal health care mandate, much like auto insurance. I was wondering what people's thoughts are on this. I'm against it because it would negatively target poor people who can't afford to buy health insurance, even if it was cheaper under such a plan. Fines would be issued and another debtors prison created.
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I think that the government h

I think that the government has a responsibility to insure the health and well-being of all citizens. If the state of modern society requires that an individual citizen have access to health care in order to maintain health, then it is the government's imperative to ensure that access. Legislation must be put in order to insure against price gouging, and to guarantee access to all.
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The argument would be that un

The argument would be that under a mandated auto-insurance-like health care system, access is guaranteed-as long as you pay. There is no subsidy for car insurance and people don't complain about it because it benefits most of the population.
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The auto-insurance-like healt

The auto-insurance-like health care system is yet a further attempt to externalize costs away from gov't or Corp America. If there was a guaranteed right-to-work that paid a living wage AND businesses were solely responsible for the genuine cost of any environmental degradation they caused, then I might support such a plan. However, since those two criteria are NOT on the table, then I vehemently oppose such a plan.
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A guaranteed right to work?

A guaranteed right to work?
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I like the idea of a living w

I like the idea of a living wage as well. I have to ask, how would you convince a small business owner in downtown Olympia, with around 10 employees total, to pay a living wage? Most would probably laugh at the thought of it, it would drive them out of business.

Also, it seems like you're asking for a lot to happen all at once. It would take revolutionary acts to make ALL of those things happen within a few years. What do you think is one small thing, that people could reasonably do right now?

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This may sound heartless, but

This may sound heartless, but if a business owner doesn't have the financial wherewithal to pay a living wage, maybe they shouldn't be in business. I mean, why should their workers be paid a subsistence wage or less? What could be an ethical rationalization for that?

As to the one thing that could be done right now, I'd say go for the living wage. Hike the fed. minimum wage at least to $10 per hour. People would have more money in their pockets which they would spend in their communities, thereby helping small enterprises to stay in business and able to afford the wage hike.
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Taoist:You would be creating

Taoist:

You would be creating an enormous block for anyone with even the most passing thought of being an entrepreneur.

I promise you, if you were to raise the federal minimum wage to $10/hour you would push everyone borderline small business out. The only companies left standing would be Wal-Mart, Target, McDonald's, et cetera.

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This is exactly what I was th

This is exactly what I was thinking of regarding negative effects to any dramatic wage hikes.
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$8.20 would meet the federal

$8.20 would meet the federal poverty level, in some areas as much as $18 dollars would be needed, according to responsiblewealth.org.
Some groups call for 110% of the poverty level.

I wouldn't mind seeing a gradual increase with the ultimate goal being set somewhere inside of those two numbers, and taking into account unique local situations. That would keep things going and allow people to get used to it gradually. I think anything dramatic would have severely negative effects.

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Fire, So you're okay with wo

Fire, So you're okay with workers breaking their backs for less than a subsistence wage? Where's the justice in that?

Rob, I do agree that an incremental wage hike is more reasonable than a one-time whopping increase. The goal, however, would be the same -- Raise all boats as one.
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Since when did we get guarant

Since when did we get guaranteed a "living wage" paycheck? When were we even guaranteed a paycheck?

Join a Union if you want to get your employer to hike your wages.

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TFI- Don't you think that if

TFI-
Don't you think that if an employer will not pay workers enough for them to survive then it's on the voters/workers to demand something be done by voting for wage increases and pressuring government to sponsor living wage bills? In my eyes it's probably the only way it's going to happen.

I'm trying to understand your point. Don't you think that you are entitled to a paycheck for your hard work? If your employer decided not to pay you I assume you would fight it, any of us would. As I was saying, if the people decide we need a living wage then we should, and most likely will, have one.

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I misunderstood your point.

I misunderstood your point. Yes, if you're working for an employer at an agreed upon wage then yes, you better get the appropriate paycheck.

Why is it the job of the government to force a company to pay a "living wage?" This pressure can be applied the same as a union.

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I'm not saying it's the job o

I'm not saying it's the job of the government to do it, I'm saying it's the job of the people to demand it of their government if that's what they need. This route is necessary because people have more power through the democratic process than they do in their boss' office. What is the point of our government if we can't petition them to improve our quality of life?
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Doesn't a union serve the sam

Doesn't a union serve the same purpose, though?
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Unions aren't available to a

Unions aren't available to a lot of workers, democracy is available to everyone.
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If a union isn't available to

If a union isn't available to someone it's usually because they aren't bringing a skill to the table.

Do you think we should be paying people a "living wage" for a job that, in all reality, anyone on the street can do?

Out of curiousity, has anyone done (or found) the math on what a living wage in the US would be per hour/yearly salary?

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For a single person, Living W

For a single person, Living Wage should be no less than $13/hr. Family Living Wage is dependent on the number of dependents, but it is reasonable to add $5 or $6 /hr per dependent.

This is my back of the hand estimation - and this is a absolute minimum living wage approximation. Living wage may actually be more than this estimate. Paying people more makes sense, it benefits the economy.

When people at the bottom of the ladder get more income, they are much more likely to spend it, in comparison to those at the top of the income ladder - who are much more likely to sit on the increased income. Therefore, the spent money benefits the economy more. This is one reason (among many) why the Bush administrations' tax cuts for the wealthiest 1% are an absurdity.

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You raise an interesting poin

You raise an interesting point, but I think that leans toward maintaining socio-economic imbalances. If a hard worker can't afford to pay for the extra schooling it takes to get a trade job, then what? The service industry is ALWAYS hiring. Service workers, while not "skilled" in the traditional sense, do a job that we have decided needs to be done, and should be protected in the same ways a trade worker is.

In an earlier post on this thread I noted and linked to sites that discuss that. It's usually tied to the poverty line. $8.20/hr would bring people up to the federal poverty level, and in some areas, up to $18/hr would be needed just lift everyone to the poverty level. Living wage advocates want to see it raised to 110% of the poverty level. The poverty level in Thurston County is around $24,000 a year I believe.

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$24,000 is for an individual,

$24,000 is for an individual, or a family?
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TFI, If the workers are

TFI,

If the workers are making, marketing and selling the product, shouldn't they be rewarded by being paid enough money to survive? If there were no such workers, most companies wouldn't thrive or even survive.

One would think a grateful owner would want happy and committed employees -- employees who would take pride in their workmanship. It's kind of difficult to be happy and committed when you make $8/hr and you can't even afford a decent place to live or health insurance.
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I'm not in disagreement that

I'm not in disagreement that this isn't a good business practice.

What we're discussing here isn't good business but the role of government.

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In my estimation, if business

In my estimation, if businesses refuse to follow "good business practices" and not following said practices hurts their workers AND the general public, then that's the time the [will of the] people through a representative government should step in to remedy the situation.
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Since you believe government

Since you believe government should regulate "good business practices," do you think government should regulate morality in other aspects of life?

Being a business owner, you're making a moral decision to pay your employees a decent wage, offer heath coverage, etc., etc.

What you're advocating, essentially, is for government to swoop in and make the decision for the business. Why not advocate for government to do the same in our personal lives?

I'm really hoping we don't head down the same road Europe has taken.

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I don't think you read my res

I don't think you read my response closely. I said that the will of the people THROUGH government should step in. To argue otherwise would mean that you don't subscribe to a belief in the democratic process.

Further, I don't view this as a moral issue. I'm a Taoist -- I don't even believe in the concept of morality.
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Regardless, even if the peopl

Regardless, even if the people are acting through government, it is still government intervention in a place government probably shouldn't be.

Employment is an employee and employer coming to an agreement as two private parties. I don't see why it's the business of a third party, whether it's the general public or government taking it upon themselves, to step-in.

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I want to hear more of your i

I want to hear more of your ideas on this.
If the people should not turn to the government, and unions are not available to all, then what power does a worker have to improve his quality of life?
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Who doesn't have a union?Any

Who doesn't have a union?

Any skilled worker has access to a union.

Other than that, you can get a second job, have a spouse with an income, et cetera.

If you don't have a skill to offer, why should a business offer more than you're worth?

Now, if a business can offer you a paycheck above the normal rate for a position and still manage to stay open, more power to them and more power to you.

This goes back to earlier: Do you really think the person flipping a burger at McDonald's should be making $35,000/year?

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Who decides how much a person

Who decides how much a person is worth? Not me.

Why not $35k/year? Who created the system of value that we put on one another? People of priviledge who aren't affected by it. This is the socio-economic imbalance I mentioned earlier, the upper classes deciding the value of the lower class. Of course they're not worth $35,000 a year, that would threaten my wealth. Survival of the fittest. Pull yourself up by your bootstraps. It's nobody job to help you. Put your big boy pants on. Look at me, I'm OK, what's your problem?

I'm saying that if people want ten dollars an hour, and they have a union, they should go that route. If their is no union available, and people of power think they don't deserve more because they are just unskilled service workers, then they should take it to elected officials and demand to be paid what they NEED.

I'm not talking about worth, to me, we're all worth the same. This is simply about what people need to survive. When single mothers (like mine did) have to work three jobs to support herself and one child, something is wrong. I remember a year in high school when I hardly saw my mom, she was at her first job before I got up, and didn't get home until 8 at night, after a forty five minute drive. This what it comes down to for me. Healthy, happy families = a healthy happy workforce. Instead of making one person work three jobs in order to survive, while some people can't get any job, let's make it so that one job is all you need.

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TFI wrote, "Employment is an

TFI wrote, "Employment is an employee and employer coming to an agreement as two private parties.

Yes, there are two parties involved, but they are UNEQUAL parties in terms of power. How many burger flippers are able to negotiate a wage one-on-one with their employer? It's a take-it-or-leave-it proposition. And, since there aren't enough jobs to be had, a lot of people end up taking it because they have no other viable options.

I agree with Rob's points. Even further, money is something that is symbolic. It doesn't exist in nature. It's a system humanity came up with and it's all about defining power -- the haves vs. the have nots.

A person's worth is intrinsic.
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TFI wrote, "Now, if a busines

TFI wrote, "Now, if a business can offer you a paycheck above the normal rate for a position..."

Who determines what a "normal" rate is? The people with the most power, of course.

Why are food service workers paid so meagerly while stockbrokers make loads more? We all need to eat, but no one NEEDS to trade stocks. It would seem our priorities are upside down. We often pay those professions more for services we don't necessarily need than we do for professions of services we need to survive.
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The people with power don't d

The people with power don't determine the "normal" rate, the workforce does.

If everyone capable of flipping a burger said, no more. I will only flip a burger for $15/hour and a company was unable to fill the position, one of two things would happen: There would no longer be people flipping burgers or a company would figure out a way to start paying $15/hour.

Of course, the cost of that burger would go up dramatically to the point that nobody would buy them.

We determine what a person is worth, the market. We have determined a person flipping a burger is worth minimum wage because we aren't willing to pay more than that for a pre-made burger.

On the other hand, we've determined stockbrokers are worth quite a bit more because we're willing to pay for their service.

The best way I can explain this is prostitution, the ultimate market. You pay $10 for the woman down at The Holly because she's probably VD-ridden, above 50 and going to require a condom or five for protection.

You pay $1,000 for the former Playmate because her services are in high demand.

It's not about needs and wants, it's about where the market places their priority. In the case of prostitution, the priority of the market is with those who look better (re: skilled labor) versus those who are no different from the masses (re: unskilled labor).

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You seem to have some insight

You seem to have some insight into this:)
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"The people with power don't

"The people with power don't determine the "normal" rate, the workforce does."

This my point.
The problem is that the people, for the most part, don't realize this.
I don't know if prostitution is an apt metaphor, realistically, if you substitute looks with how hard a person works then you get just the opposite. Hard workers get paid terrible wages, unless protected by unions. The woman with five kids cleaning the CEO's office gets a pittance in comparison to the man at the desk. We value the CEO in our society more, but why? Some would say, that's just the way it is. I say, no. I refuse to accept a system that values station over ethics and hard work.

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We don't value people, as far

We don't value people, as far as salary, by how hard they work (with exception. For instance, a good employer would recognize if an employee has been loyal to the company and would thus offer a bonus, a lot more leeway on vacation, etc., etc.).

We value them based on what they can offer us. If we (literally) swapped the CEO and the woman cleaning the office, do you think the job of the CEO is still going to be completed in a productive manner? Or do you think the company is going to crash and burn? Unless that janitor is Will Hunting, I'm going to say 99% of the time the company would crash and burn.

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In the same vein, the office

In the same vein, the office probably wouldn't be as clean either.

The janitor probably puts in more actual work hours than the CEO. If you want to look at productivity, then I'd say the janitor produces more tangible results than the CEO.

If a clean office is a need according to the people that work there, and they are not willing to clean it themselves, then the janitor offers a needed service that they have the skills to provide.

Would clients of that company do business with them if they had a dirty and unkempt office? Probably not, it would reflect poorly on them. That tells me that the janitor offers a valuable service that the company needs in order to grow. In a watch, the small cogs are just as important as the large cogs. This holds true in society as well.

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The CEO has a better chance o

The CEO has a better chance of keeping the office clean (doing the janitor's job) than the janitor does of doing an efficient job of running the company (doing the CEO's job).

That, Mortamer, I would be willing to bet on.

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I think they would both need

I think they would both need an appropriate amount of training to do the others' job. CEO's usually come from more priveleged backgrounds than janitors do. A CEO may never have had to clean anything before. A janitor might know something about management, if they have kids and bills and whatnot.

I once had an intern at BRAC who made coffee one morning, had never done it before and didn't know that the beans needed to be ground before you can use them. I can imagine a CEO trying to figure out how to use buffers and vacuums and other professional grade janitorial equipment.

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Great movie about this, Dan A

Great movie about this, Dan Akroyd and Eddie Murphy, trading places.

Trading Places

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You didn't pick up on the Mor

You didn't pick up on the Mortamer reference earlier?

EDIT: Evidently, it's spelled with an "i" instead of an "a." To be quite honest, I had no clue how it was spelled. Not a name I find myself writing (or saying, for that matter) a lot.

EDIT: There's a Trading Places reference in Coming to America, too.

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I think that the janitor woul

I think that the janitor would have an easier time picking up on the CEO's line of work than vice versa.

I don't know about it though Randolph.

I think we should just ask the Butler, Coleman.

I didn't pick up on the Mortamer reference! But maybe I did subconsciously, because I thought of the movie anyway.

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I'm jumping in on the general

I'm jumping in on the general theme of trading places, I remember seeing something on TV about a CEO and a package handler trading places I think for a week or more. I don't recall if it was Fed Ex or UPS. Both men said doing the other person's job was -extremely- difficult and tiring. I don't know that the CEO ever got fully up to required speed at package handling. He definitely had a down deep respect of the work once he did it. And the package handler being CEO wasn't allowed any slack either. Both men really plunged into the trade, was fascinating to watch.

Also doesn't the guy who did Super Size Me have a similar show now, of people trading lives?

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How much does a package handl

How much does a package handler make?

For instance, the garbage man. He's making some pretty solid money, especially if he's working for LeMay.

How much would everyone pay for a burger at McDonald's? I mean, if you had to buy a burger, what would you pay?

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Do you know if package handle

Do you know if package handlers are still often dealing with the challenge of only being offered part-time? I remember something about this in the news awhile back.

McDonalds could charge much more if their customers had money to burn and were starved for a burger right at that moment.

Union janitors in NYC make good money, in comparison to others in their industry, but then they are in NYC where the cost of living is high.

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Little bit of quick research

Little bit of quick research shows that for package handlers, very much depends on whether they are union.

Found this on Teamster site: "FedEx claims a typical driver makes $50,000 to $55,000 a year. But as one ground driver pointed out, the fuel, maintenance and loans on his truck cut his salary to $20,000."

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